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Projects that connect infrastructure to climate action

Patented Process (US 10,870,953 B2)

384,973

Verified Emissions Reductions (tCO₂e)

4,926

Lane miles rebuilt

742

Completed Road Projects

5.14M

Metric tons of recycled asphalt 

15-20 yr

Pavement life

26

Active states

Five active Verra VCS projects, two carbon-removal pilots, and the only carbon credit methodology built from the ground up for cold recycling of US roads. Each project rehabilitates roads throughout the US, reusing the pavement in place instead of quarrying, heating, and hauling new material.

Our Projects

 Measurable outcomes. Lower costs, fewer truck trips, extended road life, and emission reductions quantified and verified under VM0039 across diverse landscapes and conditions throughout the United States

60%

Lower Emissions Per Project

90%

Old Asphalt
Reused

~400

Fewer Haul Trips Per Lane-Mile

28-50%

Cost
Savings

2-3×

Faster
Construction

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Project I-64, Virginia

REDUCING CARBON EMISSIONS ON I-64 CAPACITY IMPROVEMENT PROJECT WITH THE USE OF FSB AND EMULSION ASPHALT MIXTURES

VCS3094

Region

MT Recycled

Trips Cut

Lane MI

Virginia, United States

395,925

6,049

214

17,790

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Project Midstate

Recycling Roadways For Carbon Emission Reductions - Midstate Reclamation and Trucking

VCS3616

Region

MT Recycled

Trips Cut

Lane MI

CO/IN/IA/MN/MO/NV/ND/TN/UT/WI/WY, United States

1,615,852

69,362

1,502

118,521

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US Project #1, West Coast

Recycling Roadways For Carbon Emission Reductions - Midstate Reclamation and Trucking

VCS3839

Region

MT Recycled

Trips Cut

Lane MI

California, United States

252,671

7,110

255

21,116

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Project California

Recycling Roadways For Carbon Emission Reductions - Midstate Reclamation and Trucking

VCS4546

Region

MT Recycled

Trips Cut

Lane MI

California, United States

567,267

21,807

541

44,960

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US Project #2, East Coast

Recycling Roadways For Carbon Emission Reductions - Midstate Reclamation and Trucking

VCS4547

Region

MT Recycled

Trips Cut

Lane MI

NY/PA/CT/VT/RI/NH/ME, United States

2,306,637

86,550

2,413

182,586

Top five states by projects completed

The ClimatePave portfolio spans projects across the United States, delivering verified carbon reductions while extending pavement life. Explore the states leading the transition to low-carbon road rehabilitation.

Arizona

Arkansas

90

California

1

Colorado

6

Connecticut

1

Indiana

41

Iowa

✦ CDR

Louisiana

1

Maine

43

Massachusetts

28

Minnesota

✦ 2026

Mississippi

1

Montana

1

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

496

New York

1

North Dakota

✦ 2026

Oregon

10

Pennsylvania

2

Rhode Island

4

Tennessee

1

Utah

1

Vermont

8

Virginia

✦ 2026

Washington

1

Wisconsin

2

Wyoming

Four Steps, All On-Site, No Asphalt Plant

Every stage happens on-site using the existing pavement as the primary material. By eliminating quarrying, plant heating, and long-distance hauling, cold recycling delivers a faster, lower-carbon approach to road rehabilitation.

Image by Zoshua Colah

Failed Roads Qualify

Cold recycling is a reconstruction method, not a maintenance treatment. The road must have reached the end of its structural life, where resurfacing and repair are no longer effective solutions.

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Mill and Remove Aged Asphalt

A cold recycler pulverizes the existing asphalt and base layers into loose material in a single pass. The failed road becomes the raw material for the new one, processed entirely on site.

Image by Evan Porter

Material Processed

The pulverized material is processed into a uniform, size and engineered mix. 

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Recycled and Remixed

A recycling agent is introduced into the reclaimed material, reactivating the old binder and transforming it into a structurally stable base layer without heat.

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Compacted and Installed

The finished cold mix is laid right behind the recycling train and immediately compacted, allowing traffic to reopen within hours. It’s highly efficient: contractors typically finish 1 to 1.5 center line miles per shift, making it two to three times faster than conventional repaving.

Traditional Approach vs. the VM0039 Intervention

Compare conventional hot mix asphalt rehabilitation with ClimatePave's verified cold recycling methodology. By eliminating plant heating, reducing hauling, and reusing the existing pavement, VM0039 delivers lower emissions, lower costs, and longer-lasting infrastructure.

Treatment Duration

Worker Safety

Emissions

Material Reuse

Disruption

Cost

Outcome

Category

Extended closure, multi-phase over days or weeks

Hot asphalt at 300°F+, prolonged work zones

HMA plant combustion + diesel haul fleet (~400 trucks/lane-mi)

20-25% of old asphalt reused; remainder to stockpile

Detours and restrictions over days to weeks

$250K-$350K per lane-mile (new aggregate + plant)

New surface applied over a degraded structural base

Traditional HMA Baseline

Single-pass, traffic reopens within hours

Ambient temperature, compressed work window

No plant, no haul trucks, single mobile train

Up to 90% of existing road reused in place

Construction window measured in hours to days

$125K-$210K per lane-mile, 28-50% savings

Full-depth structural rehabilitation, longer service life

Cold Recycling

Read our latest project stories

Cold Recycling vs. Conventional Hot Mix - Key Metrics

These key metrics highlight the measurable environmental, operational, and economic advantages of cold recycling compared with conventional hot mix asphalt rehabilitation.

01

Circularity

Cold recycling reuses up to 90% of the existing road in place, compared with the 20 to 25% typically recovered through conventional methods. This reduces demand for virgin aggregate and asphalt binder while diverting millions of tonnes of material from landfill.

02

Emission Reductions

Eliminating high-temperature asphalt production and reducing haulage cuts project emissions by up to 60%. Every reduction is measured using field data and independently verified under VM0039.

03

Air Quality

Removing the need for asphalt plants significantly reduces combustion emissions, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and other pollutants associated with traditional paving operations, helping improve air quality around production sites and transport routes.

04

Reduced Pollution

Cold recycling avoids many of the pollutants generated during conventional asphalt production, including silica dust, diesel particulate matter, and hazardous solvent emissions, creating cleaner and healthier environments for surrounding communities.

05

Env. Justice

Asphalt production facilities are often located close to disadvantaged communities. By reducing reliance on asphalt plants and heavy haulage, cold recycling helps lower local exposure to industrial emissions and transport-related pollution.

06

Traffic & Safety

Processing materials directly on-site eliminates hundreds of truck movements per lane-mile, reducing congestion, improving road user safety, lowering noise levels, and allowing projects to be completed up to three times faster than conventional methods.

07

Cost Savings

Reusing existing materials reduces construction costs by 28 to 50%, helping transportation agencies extend budgets further while delivering long-lasting infrastructure improvements.

08

Preserved Structure

Rather than placing a new surface over deteriorated pavement, cold recycling rebuilds the structural foundation of the road. This extends pavement life, reduces future maintenance, and lowers the long-term environmental and financial cost of repeated interventions.

Why the Reductions Are Additional and Verified

Financial Additionality

Cold recycling competes against established HMA contractors who benefit from the status quo. A cold-recycling train costs roughly $6M, with additional operator training costs. Conventional HMA repaving yields an IRR above 34%, while investing in cold recycling reduces it to approximately 12.6%. Carbon finance closes that gap. Formal investment analysis under the UNFCCC CDM framework is available as a supporting attachment.

Common Practice

According to the NAPA 2023 survey, HMA and WMA account for ~98.5% of all US asphalt production. Cold in-place recycling (CIR) represents less than 0.4% of the market; FDR just over 1%. These technologies have been commercially available for decades yet adoption has not grown meaningfully, reflecting persistent structural barriers.

Regulatory Additionality

Cold recycling is not legally mandated by any federal, state, or local requirement applicable to the project sites. FSB and emulsion use remain discretionary engineering choices, not code-required practices.

Reversal Risk

Physical reversal risk is effectively zero. The reduction occurs at the point of production by avoiding fuel combustion and virgin-material processing. There is no carbon stock that can be re-released. No buffer pool or post-crediting monitoring for permanence is required.

Image by Luis Gherasim
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